Jianwei Li

Hi! I am currently a PhD candidate at North Carolina State University, under the guidance of Prof. JUNG-EUN KIM. Previously, I worked as a machine learning scientist in Moffett AI, and was guided by the chief scientist and co-founder of Moffett.AI: Ian En-Hsu Yen. Before that, I got my master's degree from the CS department of San Jose State University and was advised by Prof. Mark Stamp. I earned my bachelor's degree from Shandong University.

On the Job Market: I expect to graduate in Spring or Fall 2027 and am on the job market for full-time Research Scientist and Research Engineer positions in AI Security & Safety and AI for Safety & Security. I am also interested in research internships with the potential to transition into a full-time role. I welcome inquiries about relevant opportunities. Please contact me by email.

Resume / Google Scholar / GitHub / LinkedIn / Twitter

Shadow LLM Guardians

Address: Raleigh, North Carolina
Email: ljw040426 AT gmail DOT com | jli265 AT ncsu DOT edu

Research Interests

My research focuses on AI Safety and Security, with a long-term vision of securing AI systems and using AI to secure the systems around them. As AI evolves from standalone models into autonomous agents capable of reasoning, planning, and acting in real-world environments, I aim to develop methods that make these systems both secure and security-capable. My research spans two complementary directions:

  • Security of AI: Understanding and mitigating risks in AI models and agents, including backdoors, adversarial attacks, hidden policies, sandbagging, reward hacking, and scheming. I am particularly interested in frontier AI preparedness, focusing on dangerous capabilities, emerging misalignment, and reliable monitoring and control.
  • AI for Security: Developing autonomous, reliable, and verifiable AI agents for safety and security applications, including cybersecurity, threat detection, risk monitoring, and automated remediation, with an emphasis on long-horizon reasoning, tool use, and verification.

Across both directions, my research emphasizes post-training and control to advance secure and security-capable AI systems.

Research Landscape

Research Landscape

News
Scroll down for more news ↓
  • [Nov., 2026] 📰 Our research on defending LLMs against backdoor attacks, including Null-Space Projection, was featured in NC State News.
  • [Oct., 2026] 🎓 Passed my PhD Preliminary Oral Exam at NC State University.
  • [Sep., 2026] 📝 Invited to serve as Reviewer for ICLR 2027
  • [Sep., 2026] 🎉 Two papers accepted to NeurIPS 2026.
  • [July, 2026] 📝 Invited to serve as Reviewer for AAAI 2027
  • [June, 2026] 🏆 Awarded a College of Engineering Graduate Travel Award from NC State University to present at ICML 2026.
  • [June, 2026] 🔄 Transitioned to the Foundations & Intelligence Service (TNS) team at TikTok
  • [June, 2026] 📝 Invited to serve as Reviewer for TMLR
  • [May, 2026] 🥇 Selected as Gold Reviewer of ICML 2026
  • [May, 2026] 💼 Start a research internship program with the NLP Trust & Safety (TNS) team at TikTok
  • [April, 2026] 📝 Invited to serve as Reviewer for NeurIPS 2026
  • [April, 2026] 🎉 One paper is accepted by ICML 2026
  • [March, 2026] 🎥 Prof. Jung-Eun Kim discussed our SSAH research in a Spectrum News 1 interview (paper featured at 13:11).
  • [March, 2026] 📰 Our Superficial Safety Alignment Hypothesis research was featured in NC State News.
  • [March, 2026] 📝 serve as Reviewer for ICML 2026
  • [February, 2026] 🏆 Awarded a College of Engineering Graduate Travel Award from NC State University to present at ICLR 2026.
  • [Jan, 2026] 🎉 Two papers are accepted by ICLR 2026
  • [Oct, 2025] 🎓 Pass PhD written preliminary exam at NCSU
  • [June, 2025] 🏆 Awarded a College of Engineering Graduate Travel Award from NC State University to present at ICML 2025.
  • [May–Aug, 2025] 💼 Start a research internship program with the Responsible Recommendation Systems (RRS) team at TikTok
  • [May, 2025] 🎉 One paper is accepted by ICML 2025
  • [Feb, 2025] 🎉 One paper is accepted by CPAL 2025
  • [Jul, 2024] 🤝 Start research under the guidance of Prof. Jung-Eun Kim
  • ----------------------------------------
  • [Dec, 2023] 🎤 One paper selected as Oral of FL@FM-NeurIPS 2023
  • [Nov, 2023] 🛡️ Initiated the Shadow-LLM-Guardians Group: https://github.com/Shadow-LLM
  • [Oct, 2023] 🎉 Two papers are accepted by EMNLP 2023
  • [Aug, 2023] 🎓 Start PhD student life at NC State University; Serve as official affiliation of New York University
  • ----------------------------------------
  • [Apr, 2023] 📢 Publicity Chair of the International Workshop onResource-Efficient Learning for Knowledge Discovery @KDD 2023.
  • [Oct, 2022] 📢 Publicity Chair of the first workshop on DL-Hardware Co-Design for AI Acceleration @AAAI 2023.
  • [Sep, 2022] Participated in AI Hardware Summit 2022.
  • [Sep, 2022] 🏆 Moffett S30 Accelerator wins MLPerf V2.1

Industry Experience

  • TikTok — Research Scientist Intern

    Summer 2026

    Foundations & Intelligence Service (TNS)

    Worked on LLM preparedness research, including sandbagging and related model behaviors.

  • TikTok — Research Internship

    Summer 2025

    Responsible Recommendation Systems (RRS)

    Worked on safety-aware recommendation for multimodal LLMs.

  • Moffett AI — Machine Learning Engineer

    Feb 2021 – Jul 2023

    Worked on efficient model inference through pruning, knowledge distillation, and quantization, including FP8 strategies for ResNet-50 and BERT, alongside GPU resource scheduling and TVM graph-export improvements.

Service / Honors

Academic Service

  • Conference reviewer: ICLR 2027, AAAI 2027, NeurIPS 2026, ICML 2026.
  • Journal reviewer: Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR), since 2026.
  • Publicity Chair, International Workshop on Resource-Efficient Learning for Knowledge Discovery @ KDD 2023.
  • Publicity Chair, Workshop on DL-Hardware Co-Design for AI Acceleration @ AAAI 2023.

Honors & Awards

  • Gold Reviewer, ICML 2026.
  • College of Engineering Graduate Travel Award, NC State University — ICML 2026, ICLR 2026, and ICML 2025.
Preprints
Jianwei Li, Jung-Eun KimSecurity Before Safety: A Backdoor-Centric View of LLM Output Risks in the Private AI Era PDF
Xingli Fang*, Jianwei Li*, Varun Mulchandani*, Jung-Eun Kim(* Equal contribution)Trustworthy AI: Safety, Bias, and Privacy — A Survey PDF
Publications
14.
Jianwei Li, Min-Seon Kim, Jung-Eun Kim·NeurIPS 2026 Code Project
8.
Jianwei Li, Weizhi Gao, Qi Lei, Dongkuan Xu·Findings of EMNLP 2023
7.
Jianwei Li, Tianchi Zhang, Ian En-Hsu Yen, Dongkuan Xu·DCAA@AAAI 2023
6.
Shuya Li, Hao Mei, Jianwei Li, Hua Wei, Dongkuan Xu·CDC 2023
5.
Jianwei Li, Han-Chih Chang, Mark Stamp·Cybersecurity for Artificial Intelligence
4.
Han-Chih Chang*, Jianwei Li*, Ching-Seh Wu, Mark Stamp(* Equal contribution)·Cybersecurity for Artificial Intelligence
3.
Han-Chih Chang, Jianwei Li, Mark Stamp·Cybersecurity for Artificial Intelligence
2.
Yan Pang, Ai Shan, Zhen Wang, Mengyu Wang, Jianwei Li, et al.·International Journal of Intelligent Systems
1.
Yan Pang, Teng Huang, Zhen Wang, Jianwei Li, Poorya Hosseini, et al.·International Journal of Intelligent Systems
Teaching & Research Assistant
  • 2023.08-2024.05, NCSU, Teaching Assistant
  • 2024.06~present, NCSU, Research Assistant
© 2022 jianwei.li All rights reserved
(Last update: October 2, 2026.)